Collapsing hoses are a sign of trouble somewhere in the system and should not happen under ordinary circumstances.
When the system is cooling, the air inside is cooling and contracting to the extent that it pulls all the coolant toward the vacuum or low pressure center of the air pocket, usually at the top of the tank. In my experience, this is due to a leaky radiator cap that leaks under pressure or you have opened the sytem when hot, and never let the system compleletly cool and return to atmospheric pressure before recapping....a common mistake. Try that first.
If during heating the cap is not holding pressure and vents a bit, then holds pressure going the other way because the pressure under heat is far greater than the vacuum being created, a common occurance I might add, then that will do it too. Fill the system to almost the top, replace the cap with a new one, hopefully a 14 lb or better, and it should not happen again. If it does, believe it or not, you may have a pin hole leak in the top of the radiator in the air space location some where that is so slow that under pressure of heating will exspell air faster than the other way around. I have seen this too and is hard to find. A leak down test usually gives this away overnight.
Springs should be only necessary in some lower hoses in older car applications. This use to be the case where the pump was pulling on an old small tubed radiator and creating negative pressure in the bottom of the system collapsing the lower hose. Usually not a factor with the newer and larger rads of today...esp the big tubed aluminum ones!
------------------
Steve Jack - ConceptOne Pulleys and Brackets / Engineering & Marketing Technologies